awk¶ yeah, command line utils! prepend before each line¶ input: a b c what you want: * a * b * c how to achieve this: cat input | awk '{print "* " $0;}' get odd and even lines¶ even: echo $text | NR%2==0 odd: echo $text | NR%2==1 cut / skip line¶ awk 'NR>1' # start after 1st line, use 2, 3 etc. awk 'NR>1 {print $1}'